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15 Sep 2024

Residency by Investment in the UK: Key Requirements and Benefits

Long a desirable destination for high-net-worth individuals seeking to establish a life in Europe, the United Kingdom offers a robust economy, some of the best educational institutions in the world, and a healthcare system respected internationally. 

For those who are attracted to residency by investment in the UK, the Tier 1 Investor Visa presents a clear route to residency and eventual citizenship.

In this blog, we are going to spell out the key requirements, benefits, and all you should know about residency in UK by investment.

What is the Tier 1 Investor Visa?

The Tier 1 Investor Visa is for those individuals who can invest a substantial amount in the UK. This visa enables an investor to enter the United Kingdom along with his family members and apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain in the United Kingdom and British citizenship.

Key requirements for the Tier 1 Investor Visa

To be eligible for residency by investment UK, you have to fulfill the following:

  • Minimum amount to be invested

The foremost requirement is the amount you should invest. The minimum limit is £2 million. Alongside this, such investment shall be made in UK government bonds, share capital, or loan capital in active UK-registered companies. 

Besides this, you cannot make an investment in companies mainly involved in property investment, property management, or property development.

  1. £2 million investment: Provides residency with the option of ILR in five years
  2. £5 million investment: Accelerated route to ILR in three years
  3. £10 million investment: Accelerated route in two years
  • Proof of source of funds

You must be in a position to show that you can hold the money at £2 million (or more) continuously for at least two years from the date of the application. In case you have less than two years of holding the funds available, you must show the source of this money, like from a business, inheritance, or other legitimate means.

  • ime frame of investment

You must invest the money within 90 days of your arrival in the UK under a Tier 1 Investor Visa. This will be to ensure that the investment contributes to the active economy of the UK. One must continue to hold investments throughout the period of stay in the UK under this visa.

  • Residency requirements

While the visa grants you and your family the right to reside in the UK, there are certain conditions that make it necessary for you to extend further your residency status in the UK. You have to spend at least 180 days per year in the UK to qualify for ILR after the required period of time. If not, this may delay or refuse your ILR application.

  • No English language requirement Initially

Unlike other UK visa categories, the Tier 1 Investor Visa has no requirement to show English proficiency at the time of application; however, if one has plans for ILR after the investment period, then they must pass the English test.

Who can apply with you?

Tier 1 Investor Visa will allow you to bring your dependent family members, including:

  • Spouse or partner: They will be granted residence on the same basis as the main applicant.
  • Children under 18: You may bring dependent children to live and study in the UK.
  • Children over 18: They can apply to extend their stay to continue living with you if they are already resident in the UK as your dependent.

Benefits of Residency in UK by Investment

Acquiring residency in UK by investment has numerous benefits accruing to you and your family. Some of the major advantages include the following:

  1. Quality education

The UK boasts some of the most elite schools and universities in the world. Being a resident, your children will be qualified for state schools, private schools, or enjoy lower tuition fees in UK universities compared to other international students.

  1. Top-notch healthcare

UK residents enjoy the added advantage of having one of the world’s leading healthcare systems: the National Health Service. With the NHS widely available for free or at low costs, you will be at peace knowing that your family’s health needs are met.

  1. Path to Permanent Residency and Citizenship

After fulfilling the necessary investment and residence period, which is two, three, or five years, depending on the amount of one’s investment, you will be in a position to apply for ILR, leading to an indefinite right to stay in the UK. You will be able to apply for British citizenship upon holding an ILR for 12 months, subject to meeting the additional requirements, including passing the Life in the UK Test.

  1. Freedom to work or start a Business

Tier 1 Investor Visa allows working or opening your own enterprise, or simply, investment management. This visa has no limitations concerning employment or entrepreneurship; you can work out in the UK economy easily.

  1. Global mobility

A UK residency by investment opens doors to global mobility. You will be able to travel visa-free or with visa-on-arrival access to more than 180 countries. This list goes even further when one is a British citizen, with easy access to the European Union, the United States, and more.

Other Considerations for the Tier 1 Investor Visa

Whereas there are a lot of benefits regarding residency by investment UK, there are several additional points one has to consider:

  • Tax Implications: Once you become a UK resident, you might be bound to pay tax on your worldwide income. It is recommended that one should consult a tax consultant for a better understanding of tax implications based upon the status of residency.
  • Continuous Investment Requirement: Your investment must be maintained in qualifying investments for the duration of the visa. If you take out your money or do not comply with any of the other requirements for investment, your visa and any subsequent ILR may be at risk.
  • Changes in Immigration Laws: The immigration laws are amended from time to time. It’s very important that, in case of application for ILR/citizenship, one is updated on the latest requirements regarding the Tier 1 Investor Visa.

Navigating UK Residency by Investment with FRR Immigration’s Guidance

Residency by investment in the UK is about understanding the process, and it means following the letter to the rules. FRR Immigration specializes in guiding high-net-worth individuals and their families through this complex system. From preparing your initial visa application to ensuring your investment is made in compliance with UK regulations, we’re here to make it smooth and efficient.

We also assist with understanding the implications for tax, fulfilling the requirements of residency, and preparing for the eventual ILR or citizenship application. With our expert guidance, you can confidently make the right decisions about your investment and UK residency.